HRA Calculator: Calculate your House Rent Allowance Online
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Table of Contents
Are you struggling to understand your house rent allowance (HRA) and finding it confusing? You’re not alone! HRA is a complex concept when it comes to taxes, and many people never fully understand it, which can lead to financial losses and added stress. Today, we’ll uncover the mystery of HRA and explain how you can easily understand it.
We’ll start by answering the basic question of what HRA is and how to calculate your justified working deductions. We’ll also explore online tools that can help you accurately calculate your HRA.
What is an HRA Calculator?
Online HRA calculator are helpful tools that can determine the taxable and non-taxable amounts of your House Rent Allowance (HRA). It’s an additional benefit provided on top of your basic salary. These HRA calculators are available on various websites and services, and they help you easily understand your taxable and non-taxable HRA amount.
Calculating your HRA is important for understanding your taxable income and potential tax exemptions. Even if your employer doesn’t provide you with the allowance, you may still be able to claim the taxable amount by submitting the necessary documents.
These online HRA calculator play a crucial role in helping you calculate the HRA component in your salary and how it can be exempt from income tax. They are especially useful for salaried employees and self-employed professionals for effective tax planning.
House Rent Allowance (HRA) in India
House Rent Allowance (HRA) is an extra payment that employers in India give to their employees. This allowance can be on top of the employee’s regular pay and can vary depending on the overall salary. Whether the HRA is taxable or not depends on certain conditions set by the government.
The specific amount of the allowance is based on the location of the employer. It can be very helpful for employees who rent their homes, especially in big cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, and Bengaluru. To take advantage of this allowance, employees need to provide proof of their rental payments. This opportunity is also available to self-employed individuals who can claim the taxable amount by submitting the necessary documents when filing their tax returns.
Calculate the HRA Tax Exemption
You can claim an amount from income tax by calculating the HRA tax exemption. It is calculated in three ways. You can claim the amount based on the lowest amount of the three calculations. The three calculation methods are mentioned here.
- The total amount your employer pays as a house rent allowance for the year.
- The total rental amount you pay for the year minus 10 percent of your basic monthly salary.
- As we know, the HRA amount varies between metro and non-metro cities. Calculate 50 percent of your basic salary if you live in a metro city and 40 percent in a non-metro city
Among the three calculations, the lowest amount is considered for tax exemption, and the amount can be claimed by filing the required documents.
Eligibility for a Tax Deduction on House Rent Allowance
Salaried or self-employed individuals are eligible for a tax deduction on rent allowance. The individuals must live in a rental house. If they are eligible for income tax, they are also eligible for a tax deduction on house rent allowance. Sometimes, the employer does not provide the allowance, so if the employee is eligible for income tax, they can submit their house rental documents or the rent payment bill to claim the HRA amount.
Factors That Affect the HRA Calculations
Two factors affect the HRA calculations: the basic salary and a person’s house rent allowance. One can check basic salary details, house rent allowances, other allowances, and benefits in their salary or pay slip every month. The following factors can have a major impact on the calculations of the house rent allowance.
Basic Salary
The basic wage is a fixed salary paid to employees by their employer. It is received monthly and is excluded from all other benefits and dearness allowances.
House Rent Allowance
The house rent allowance (HRA) is an amount given by employers to their employees to support the accommodation costs of the employee. The HRA amount is received monthly in addition to a person’s basic salary.
Area of Residence
The allowance amount varies for every employee based on their area of residence. Employees who live in metro cities have a higher cost of living and can have more house rent allowance than employees who live in non-metro towns where the cost of living is moderate.
Actual Rent Paid
The house rent paid by the employee for one year has to be considered in terms of house rent allowance calculations. The rental amount paid by the employee for one month is multiplied by 12 to calculate the total amount paid by the employee for one year. This total amount can be exempt from tax with the IT filing.
How Much Employees Can Claim the HRA Amount?
If salaried or self-employed, you must know how much HRA tax amount you can claim based on your eligibility. If you stay in a rented house, for instance, the rent of the house is Rs.10,000/- per month, the total house rent amount you paid for the year can be exempt from income tax by filing IT returns over the HRA amount for the year. Employees can fully or partially claim an HRA amount with proper documents and proof of bill payment or by the rental agreement. If any records are found to be errors or not submitting the required documents, you cannot claim the amount even if you are eligible for the House Rent Allowance tax deduction.
Claim the Amount From the HRA Tax Deduction
Individuals can claim part or all of the HRA amount under section 10 (13A) of the Income Tax Act. To be eligible, you must meet specific criteria. The understanding will empower you to claim your HRA tax deduction correctly. The eligibility criteria are as follows.
- The individuals must work under any employer and receive a salary.
- The employees should receive the HRA as one of their salary components.
- The employees have to stay in a rental property or rented accommodations.
- The employees should have the rental bill in their name.
People with the eligibility mentioned above can claim the amount from the house rent allowance tax deduction.
Notable Things While Claiming the House Rent Allowance Deduction in India
You must know some essential things to claim the house rent allowance tax deduction. You cannot claim your amount if anything does not meet the requirement. The notable things are mentioned below.
- The Personal Account Number (PAN) card of your house owner or landlord has to be attested with the house rent allowance tax claiming application. If the individuals paying the house rent pay more than Rs. 1,00,000/—per year, submitting the landlord’s PAN number is necessary.
- The rental agreement and declaration between the individual and the landlord must be submitted during the allowance claim process. If the PAN number or the rental agreement documents are not included in the tax claim, then one cannot claim the amount.
- Suppose salaried employees or self-employed individuals live in metro cities like Delhi, Chennai, Kolkata, Mumbai, etc.. In that case, they can claim an allowance of up to 50 percent of their basic salary.
- If salaried employees or self-employed individuals live in non-metro cities, they can claim an allowance of up to 40 percent of their basic salary.
- The allowance is provided for individuals who live in rental houses to support their rental costs. If the person lives in their own home and is under loan, they can claim the tax amount by submitting proof of the EMI they paid against the housing loan.
- Moreover, if you live in your own house, you cannot claim the tax amount without proof of EMI paid.
- You can claim the HRA tax amount if you live with your parents and pay the rent in your name.
Self-Employed or Salaried Individuals Claim the Tax Deduction
When you understand the things stated in section 80 GG of the Income Tax Act in India, you have the appropriate idea to save money from the Income tax.
If you live in a rental house and your employer doesn’t provide the allowance or are a self-employed individual living in a rental home, you can still claim the rent allowance tax amount. One can argue the HRA tax amount by calculating the following three conditions.
The tax deduction for self-employed or salaried individuals not provided with the house rent allowance has been calculated under 80 GG of the Income Tax Act.
- The maximum applicable rental amount calculated by the income tax department for employees who do not get HRA or self-employed individuals is Rs. 5,000/—per month and Rs. 60,000/—per year.
- The total rental amount paid by the individual for the year is minus 10 percent of the total income earned by them for the year.
- Twenty-five percent of the total income earned by the individual.
In the above calculations, which has the lowest amount that can be claimed from the tax deduction?
For instance, if a person named “A” earns Rs. 3 lakhs as his total income per annum without HRA from the employer. He paid Rs. 6,000/- per month as house rent. Then the total amount paid for one year is Rs. 72,000/-. In this case, the claimed amount can be calculated as follows.
- The maximum monthly rental limit is Rs. 5,000/—and Rs. 60,000/—per annum.
- The total rental amount paid by Mr. “A” is Rs. 72000/-. It has to be minus 10 percent of Mr. “A” ‘s annual income, which is Rs. 30,000/- and the total amount from this HRA calculator is Rs. 42,000/-.
- Twenty-five percent of Mr. “A” ‘s total annual income of Rs. 3,00,000/— is Rs. 75,000/-.
Condition two has the most negligible value, Rs. 42,000/—, among the above calculations, and Mr. “A” can claim that amount as a tax deduction by filing the required documents.
Conclusion
The House Rent Allowance (HRA) and basic salary are important employee benefits. They may vary based on the employee’s city of residence. It is important for both salaried and self-employed individuals to calculate the taxable amount of HRA and the tax exemption. Many websites offer online HRA calculator to help with this.
HRA calculator require details such as your salary, name, and rental amount. They can then calculate the taxable and tax exemption amounts, helping you determine your tax exemption and how much tax you need to pay. Online HRA calculator save time and provide results quickly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who Is Eligible to Get a House Rent Allowance?
A person working for any employer and self-employed people living in a rental house are eligible for House Rent Allowance. They can claim their taxable amount from HRA by filling in their rental documents or paying the rent bill.
Does the HRA Tax Deduction Differ for Armed Forces?
The HRA tax deduction for armed services individuals varies from salaried and self-employed individuals. As per the 7th Central Pay Commission, the tax deduction for armed forces varies.
What is the House Rent Allowance Calculation Formula?
The House Rent Allowance Calculation is based on three significant calculations.
- The total rent paid by the individual to the landlords is minus 10 percent of their income.
- Total House Rent Allowance provided by the employer.
- Based on the city of residence of the individual
- 50 percent of the basic salary of the individual who lives in metro cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, etc.,
- Forty percent of the basic wage of individuals living in non-metro cities.
Which Documents Required for Claiming Tax Deductions Under Section 80GG?
To claim a tax deduction for House Rent Allowance, when filing your annual tax return, you need to provide the rental payment bill or rental document with your name and address, mentioning the rental amount paid. If the total rental amount paid is over Rs. 1,00,000, you also need to submit the landlord’s PAN number when filing your taxes.
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